The Abydos King List, also called the Abydos Table is a list of the names of seventy-six kings and pharaohs of Ancient Egypt, found on the walls of the Temple of Seti I at Abydos, Egypt. It consists of three rows of thirty-eight cartouches on each row. The upper two rows contain names of the kings, while the third row merely repeats Seti I's throne name and praenomen.
Besides providing the order of the Old Kingdom rulers (albeit often obviously incorrectly), it is the sole source to date of the names of many of the rulers of the Seventh and Eighth Dynasties, so the list is valued highly for that reason.
This list omits the names of many pharaohs who were 'erased' from this revised history — such as Hatshepsut, Akhenaten, Smenkhkare, Tutankhamen, and Ay.
Contents |
Cartouches 1 to 8 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Meni | Menes | |
2 | Teti | Hor-Aha | |
3 | Iti | Djer | |
4 | Ita | Djet | |
5 | Septi | Den | |
6 | Meribiap | Anedjib | |
7 | Semsu | Semerkhet | |
8 | Qebeh | Qa'a |
Cartouches 9 to 14 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
9 | Bedjau | Hotepsekhemwy | |
10 | Kakau | Raneb | |
11 | Banetjer | Ninetjer | |
12 | Wadjnas | Wneg | |
13 | Sendi | Senedj | |
14 | Djadjay | Khasekhemwy |
Cartouches 15 to 19 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
15 | Nebka | Sanakhte | |
16 | Netjerykhet Djoser | Djoser | |
17 | Teti | Sekhemkhet | |
18 | Sedjes | Khaba | |
19 | Neferkara | Huni |
Cartouches 20 to 25 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
20 | Sneferu | Sneferu | |
21 | Khufu | Khufu | |
22 | Djedefre | Djedefre | |
23 | Khafra | Khafra | |
24 | Menkaura | Menkaura | |
25 | Shepseskaf | Shepseskaf |
Cartouches 26 to 33 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
26 | Userkaf | Userkaf | |
27 | Sahure | Sahure | |
28 | Kakai | Neferirkare Kakai | |
29 | Neferefre | Neferefre | |
30 | Nyuserre | Nyuserre Ini | |
31 | Menkauhor | Menkauhor Kaiu | |
32 | Djedkare | Djedkare Isesi | |
33 | Unis | Unas |
Cartouches 34 to 39 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
34 | Teti | Teti | |
35 | Userkare | Userkare | |
36 | Meryre | Pepi I Meryre | |
37 | Merenre | Merenre Nemtyemsaf II | |
38 | Neferkare | Pepi II Neferkare | |
39 | Merenre Saemsaf | Merenre Nemtyemsaf II |
Cartouches 40 to 47 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
40 | Netjerikare | Netjerkare | |
41 | Menkare | Menkare | |
42 | Neferkare | Neferkare II | |
43 | Neferkare Neby | Neferkare Neby | |
44 | Djedkare Shemai | Djedkare Shemai | |
45 | Neferkare Khendu | Neferkare Khendu | |
46 | Merenhor | Merenhor | |
47 | Sneferka | Neferkamin |
Cartouches 48 to 56 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
48 | Nikare | Nikare | |
49 | Neferkare Tereru | Neferkare Tereru | |
50 | Neferkahor | Neferkahor | |
51 | Neferkare Pepiseneb | Neferkare Pepiseneb | |
52 | Sneferka Anu | Neferkamin Anu | |
53 | Kaukara | Qakare Ibi | |
54 | Neferkaure | Neferkaure II | |
55 | Neferkauhor | Neferkauhor | |
56 | Neferirkare | Neferirkare |
Cartouches 57 to 61 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
57 | Nebhepetre | Mentuhotep II | |
58 | Sankhkare | Mentuhotep III | |
59 | Sehetepibre | Amenemhat I | |
60 | Kheperkare | Senusret I | |
61 | Nebukaure | Amenemhat II |
Cartouches 62 to 65 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
62 | Khakeperre | Senusret II | |
63 | Khakaure | Senusret III | |
64 | Nemaatre | Amenemhat III | |
65 | Maakherure | Amenemhat IV |
Cartouches 66 to 74 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
66 | Nebpehtira | Ahmose I | |
67 | Djeserkara | Amenhotep I | |
68 | Aakheperkara | Thutmose I | |
69 | Aakheperenra | Thutmose II | |
70 | Menkheperra | Thutmose III | |
71 | Aakheperura | Amenhotep II | |
72 | Menkheperura | Thutmose IV | |
73 | Nebmaatra | Amenhotep III | |
74 | Djeserkheperura Setepenra |
Haremheb |
Cartouches 75 and 76 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
75 | Menpehtira | Ramesses I | |
76 | Menmaatra | Seti I |